A Roundup of 45 PCI-E video cards, Q'3 2006
Two years have passed since the start of first PCI-Express x16 video cards at Computex 2004. At that moment, merely six models were available to users - see our review PCI-E VGA Roundup 2004, but a year after there were already 23 solutions like these - see the review PCI-E VGA Roundup 2005 Q2. Today, one more year afterwards, we are reviewing twice as more PCI-Express x16 video cards.
Our today's tests were not run for the purpose of direct recommendations on selection and purchase of a video card. By now, the two leaders of the 3D market have already released the third generation of PCI-E graphic chips for al the three segments, and the number of "canonical", i.e. reference solutions alone have approached to 50. The assortment of whatever unheard-of suffixes - GS, GTO, XL, XTX - has been expanded essentially, and even not every specialist will immediately recall what follows what in the lines of both companies, and which performance level matches to which performance level.
The purpose of the presented graph is to give an approximate idea of the general situation, on the positioning of a topical video card of yours in the general line of all the existing PCI-E solutions. And of course the other goal is to help you make up your mind as to the necessity and expediency of whatever upgrade, thus to of you "trade bad for worse" as a result of another hasty "fork-out".
A few key notes prior to reviewing the graphs
Of the whole variety of "non-traditional" solutions, we took only SUS GeForce 7800 GTX Top 256 MB as a truly "overclocked" version of GeForce 7800 GTX. It's not frequent these days when manufacturers please us with official overclocking of cards for the top-end sector, and we were really amazed when this card was released.
Currently, there is no such a universal chipset which would offer simultaneous support for both SLI and CrossFire. The reason is solely related to marketing, and until these artificial barriers are abandoned, we won't present a direct test of these technologies on the graphs. To be more precise, the CrossFire mode on our test configuration based on the motherboard ASUS P5WD2-E Premium (i975X) is there, and we were even able to read the results for the upper combination of CrossFire, but ATI CrossFire master cards are still unavailable in wide retail either in Taiwan or Moscow. Therefore, the urgency for this solution is almost zero.
The latest topical flagship, NVIDIA's "sandwich" card 7950GX2, at first persistently refused to run, but update with the motherboard's BIOS of most recent version 0601 did save the situation. The card is not a simple one, and before making up your mind to buy it, you'd better study the compatibility page for motherboard on NVIDIA's web site.
The video card S3 Chrome S27 wouldn't run on our test setup. We did not include the card to the list of cards to be tested until the causes are found out, but admit it, it would be really interesting to look at its ranking among other solutions. Let's hope that by the next roundup this issue will be settled.
We used rather aggressive setting just in order to produce more relevant results for video cards of the top-end sector. Under soft settings, we are unlikely to see any difference between today's hi-end and mid-end solutions. So, you don't have to draw your attention to the complete unfitness of inexpensive video cards for games - these are merely tests and no more than that. Having lowered the bar of resolutions, effects, antialiasing and anisotropic filtering, we can get by even with these resolutions.
We do welcome sound criticism of this material on our forum and would be willing to listen your suggestions and ideas with appreciation.
Test setup
A full-featured test of today's top-end video cards, let alone the CrossFire mode and the doubled GeForce 7950GX2 requires a most top-level powerful CPU of all the available. To start with, we had to conduct a curious experiment for detect such a specimen.
Of course, with the start of mass sales of most recent desktop CPUs based on the Conroe core - Intel Core 2 Extreme and Intel Core 2 Duo - the leadership will certainly be with absolutely different chips rather than those which took part in our tests. However, if we don't escape from the reality, for now let's target what is there and is really available.
Clearly, the major competition hostilities in the line by Intel are expected to go on between P4 3.73 Extreme Edition and P4 670 Prescott 3.8 GHz (support for two cores is still poorly implemented in the gaming sector of applications). Nevertheless, we included the 2-core P4 D820 (2.8 GHz, SmithField core) into the tests. And of course, to observe the so-called "justice" we took the "folk" CPU Celeron D 331 2.66 GHz.
Here are the detailed specifications of all the four CPUs used:
| Processor |
Logo |
HT |
EM64T |
L2 cache |
FSB |
2 cores |
Price |
| P4 3.73 GHz Extreme Edition |
 |
+ |
+ |
2 MB |
1066 MHz |
- |
$1078 |
| P4 670 Prescott 3.8 GHz |
 |
+ |
+ |
2 MB |
800 MHz |
- |
$640 |
| P4 D820 SmithField 2.8 GHz |
 |
- |
+ |
2x1 MB |
800 MHz |
+ |
$160 |
| Celeron D 331 2.66 MHz |
 |
- |
+ |
256 K |
533 MHz |
- |
$57 |
These are brief specifications of the video cards to take part in today's tests:
| ATI |
GPU |
PS/VS |
Core/Memory, MHz |
Memory type /bit |
Company |
| ATI Radeon X1900 XTX 512Mb |
R580 |
48/16 |
650/1550 |
GDDR3 256 |
- |
| ATI X1900 CrossFire Edition 512Mb |
R580 |
48/16 |
625/1450 |
GDDR3 256 |
ATI |
| ATI Radeon X1900 GT 256Mb |
R580 |
36/12 |
500/1200 |
GDDR3 256 |
MSI |
| ATI Radeon X1800 XT 512Mb |
R520 |
16/8 |
600/1400 |
GDDR3 256 |
ASUS |
| ATI Radeon X1800 XL 256Mb |
R520 |
16/8 |
500/1000 |
GDDR3 256 |
PowerColor |
| ATI Radeon X1600 XT 256Mb |
RV530 |
12/5 |
590/1380 |
GDDR3 128 |
ASUS |
| ATI Radeon X1600 Pro 256Mb |
RV530 |
12/5 |
500/780 |
GDDR3 128 |
ASUS |
| ATI Radeon X1300 Pro 256Mb |
RV515 |
4/2 |
600/800 |
GDDR2 128 |
Gigabyte |
| ATI Radeon X1300 256Mb |
RV515 |
4/2 |
450/500 |
GDDR2 128 |
- |
| ATI Radeon X1300 32Mb HyperMemory |
RV515 |
4/2 |
450/1000 |
DDR |
Sapphire |
| ATI Radeon X850 XT PE 256Mb |
R480 |
16/6 |
540/1180 |
GDDR3 256 |
Sapphire |
| ATI Radeon X850 XT 256Mb |
R480 |
16/6 |
520/1080 |
GDDR3 256 |
GeCube |
| ATI Radeon X850 Pro 256Mb |
R480 |
12/6 |
507/1040 |
GDDR3 256 |
- |
| ATI Radeon X800 XT 256Mb |
R423 |
16/6 |
500/1000 |
GDDR3 256 |
ASUS |
| ATI Radeon X800 XL 512Mb |
R430 |
16/6 |
400/1000 |
GDDR3 256 |
HIS |
| ATI Radeon X800 XL 256Mb |
R430 |
16/6 |
400/1000 |
GDDR3 256 |
GeCube |
| ATI Radeon X800 GTO 256Mb |
R480 |
12/6 |
400/980 |
GDDR3 256 |
Gigabyte |
| ATI Radeon X800 256Mb |
R430 |
12/6 |
400/700 |
GDDR3 256 |
Gigabyte |
| ATI Radeon X700 Pro 256Mb |
RV410 |
8/6 |
425/864 |
GDDR3 128 |
Gigabyte |
| ATI Radeon X700 256Mb |
RV410 |
8/6 |
400/700 |
GDDR3 128 |
Gigabyte |
| ATI Radeon X700 128Mb |
RV410 |
8/6 |
400/700 |
GDDR3 128 |
Gigabyte |
| ATI Radeon X600 XT 128Mb |
RV380 |
4/2 |
500/740 |
DDR |
MSI |
| ATI Radeon X600 Pro 256Mb |
RV380 |
4/2 |
400/600 |
DDR |
ABIT |
| ATI Radeon X550 256Mb |
RV370 |
4/2 |
400/500 |
DDR |
- |
| ATI Radeon X300 128Mb |
RV370 |
4/2 |
325/400 |
DDR |
- |
| ATI Radeon X300 SE 128Mb |
RV370 |
4/2 |
325/600 |
DDR |
- |
| NVIDIA |
GPU |
PS/VS |
Core / Memory, MHz |
Memory type /bit |
Company |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7900 GTX 512Mb |
G71 |
24/8 |
650/1600 |
GDDR3 256 |
NVIDIA |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7900 GT 256Mb |
G71 |
24/8 |
450/1320 |
GDDR3 256 |
ASUS |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7800 GTX 512Mb |
G70 |
24/8 |
550/1700 |
GDDR3 256 |
ASUS |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7800 Top GTX 256Mb |
G70 |
24/8 |
486/1350 |
GDDR3 256 |
ASUS |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7800 GTX 256Mb |
G70 |
24/8 |
430/1200 |
GDDR3 256 |
Leadtek |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7800 GT 256Mb |
G70 |
20/7 |
400/1000 |
GDDR3 256 |
ASUS |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7800 GS 256Mb |
G70 |
16/6 |
375/1000 |
GDDR3 256 |
Leadtek |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7600 GT 256Mb |
G73 |
12/12 |
560/1400 |
GDDR3 128 |
Gigabyte |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7600 GS 256Mb |
G73 |
12/12 |
400/800 |
GDDR2 128 |
Leadtek |
| NVIDIA GeForce 7300GS 128Mb |
G72 |
4/4 |
560/800 |
GDDR2 128 |
ASUS |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6800 Ultra 256Mb |
NV45 |
16/6 |
400/1100 |
GDDR3 256 |
Gigabyte |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6800 GT 256Mb |
NV45 |
16/6 |
350/1000 |
GDDR3 256 |
ASUS |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6800 GS 256Mb |
NV42 |
12/5 |
425/1000 |
GDDR3 256 |
Leadtek |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6800 GTO 256Mb |
NV45 |
12/5 |
350/900 |
DDR256 |
Gigabyte |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6800 128Mb |
NV41 |
12/6 |
325/700 |
DDR256 |
Chaintech |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6800 LE 256Mb |
NV41 |
8/4 |
325/600 |
DDR256 |
Leadtek |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6600 GT 128Mb |
NV43 |
8/3 |
500/1000 |
GDDR3 128 |
ASUS |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6600 256Mb |
NV43 |
8/3 |
300/700 |
GDDR 128 |
Point Of View |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6600 128Mb |
NV43 |
8/3 |
300/500 |
DDR128 |
Point Of View |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6600 LE 128Mb |
NV43 |
8/3 |
300/600 |
DDR128 |
Leadtek |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6200 128Mb |
NV43 |
4/3 |
300/550 |
DDR64 |
Point Of View |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6200 64Mb TurboCache |
NV44 |
4/3 |
350/550 |
GDDR 64 |
Point Of View |
| NVIDIA GeForce 6200 16Mb TurboCache |
NV44 |
4/3 |
350/700 |
GDDR 32 |
Point Of View |
| NVIDIA GeForce PCX5900 128Mb |
NV38 |
4/3 |
350/950 |
DDR32 |
Gigabyte |
| NVIDIA GeForce PCX5750 128Mb |
NV36 |
4/3 |
475/850 |
GDDR2 128 |
Albatron |
| NVIDIA GeForce PCX5300 128Mb |
NV34 |
4/1 |
250/650 |
DDR64 |
- |
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